For teachers and students, the education-friendly platform Google Classroom brings the benefits of paperless sharing and digital collaboration to classrooms. There are Google’s most popular tools — Gmail, Google Calendar, and Google Docs are now staples for getting organized and getting work done. These collaboration-friendly tools have revolutionized the way we communicate, work together, and store information online. Millions of teachers and students use Google Classroom around the world.
Google Classroom – Introduction
Google describes Google Classroom as “mission control for your classroom,” and this might be the easiest way to think about it. Simply put, it’s a platform that ties together Google’s G Suite tools for teachers and students. It also acts as a digital organizer where teachers can keep class materials and share them with students — all paperless-ly. From there, you can pick and choose the features you want to incorporate. This flexibility, and its seamless integration with Google’s popular tools, is likely what’s made Google Classroom one of the most widely-used edtech tools today.
Google Classroom is not an LMS?
Technically Google Classroom is not a stand-alone learning management system (LMS), course management system (CMS), or student information system (SIS). That said, Google regularly adds new functions to Google Classroom. In June 2019, for example, Google announced that schools will soon be able to sync the tool’s new grading features to an existing student information system. As Google continues to add features, it’s likely that it may start to look, and function, more like an LMS. But for now it’s best to think of the tool as a one-stop shop for class organization.
Google Classroom can be used by..
Anyone! Google Classroom is included as a free service for anyone with a personal Google account, and it’s also free for organizations using G Suite for Education or G Suite for Nonprofits. In most cases, teachers and students can access Google Classroom using a Google account provided by their school. While teachers and students in schools are the primary users of Google Classroom, there are also features that administrators, families, and home-schoolers can use.
Teachers use Google Classroom
Because it’s a fairly flexible platform, educators use its features in a lot of different ways. With Google Classroom, teachers can:
- Streamline how they manage classes. The platform integrates with Google’s other tools like Docs, Drive, and Calendar, so there are lots of built-in “shortcuts” for classroom-management tasks. For example, if you post an assignment with a due date, it’s automatically added to the class calendar for your students to see.
- Digitally organize, distribute, and collect assignments, course materials, and student work. Teachers can also post an assignment to multiple classes or modify and reuse assignments from year to year. If your students have regular access to devices, Google Classroom can help you avoid some trips to the photocopier and cut down on some of the paper shuffling that comes with teaching and learning.
- Communicate with students about their classwork. You can use the platform to post announcements and reminders about assignments, and it’s easy to see who has or hasn’t completed their work. You can also check in with individual students privately, answer their questions, and offer support.
- Give students timely feedback on their assignments and assessments. Within Google Classroom, it’s possible to use Google Forms to create and share quizzes that are automatically graded as students turn them in. You’ll not only spend less time grading, but your students will get instant feedback on their work.
Do teachers use Google Classroom to teach live, like with Zoom?
Not usually. However, Google is offering the premium features of Hangouts Meet for free to teachers and students who are at home during the coronavirus pandemic, which allows for virtual meetings of up to 250 people as well as livestreaming. In addition to live video capabilities, the recording feature in Google Meet gives teachers an easy tool for creating prerecorded lesson videos for students to watch on their own time. Teachers can get started with Google Meet with these helpful video tutorials from the Google for Education Teacher Center.
How do I set up my Google Classroom?
The basic setup process for Google Classroom is pretty intuitive, even for first-time users. The Google Teacher Center offers several tutorials for getting started — this is your best bet if you’re looking for the most up-to-date videos and information. There are also plenty of do-it-yourself tutorials on YouTube posted by teachers and tech-integration specialists. Many of these teacher-created videos include practical tips and tricks they’ve learned from using the platform in their own classrooms.
What is Google doing with my students’ data? Should I be worried about privacy?
As an educator, protecting your students’ privacy and data should definitely be a consideration whenever you’re choosing a digital tool for your classroom. Anytime a tool might collect data from students, it’s important to ask questions about how the companies involved are securing, using, or storing student data. For more information, be sure to read our full privacy review of Google Classroom.
Google says that data privacy and security is a high priority for all G Suite for Education products. However, educators should keep in mind that parents and families have a right to opt out if they don’t want their children using Google products in school. Before launching Google Classroom, school administrators and teachers might want to have an alternative plan in place for students who may opt out.
In the past, some educators, families, and advocates have expressed doubts about Google’s ability to deliver on promises about privacy and data protection. What’s more, the prominence of Google branding and products in schools has raised questions about the trade-offs of allowing Google to build its brand in schools. Whether you use Google Classroom or not, it’s important to get students thinking critically about data privacy and the commercialization we see in different aspects of our lives — including our classrooms.
How can Google Classroom support differentiation in the classroom?
Google Classroom can help streamline formative assessment, which is important in helping students who might need more support or extra challenges. For example, you can use the platform to quickly create, distribute, and collect digital exit tickets or auto-graded assessments. In a way, Google Classroom can make it easier and faster to gather regular feedback on your students’ progress. Of course, there are plenty of other formative assessment tools out there, many of which now offer integrations with Google Classroom.
Google Classroom also makes it easier to customize assignments for individual students or for small groups. This means teachers can give modified or differing assignments to certain students or groups in a class. You also have the option to check in with a student privately to see whether they have questions or need extra help. The option to do all of this online could make teachers’ efforts at differentiation less conspicuous to the class, something that can be helpful for students who might feel singled out.
With or without a tool like Google Classroom, differentiation is always going to be a matter of creative problem-solving, and there’s no one or “right” way to do it. Luckily, lots of teachers share their tips, tricks, and creative solutions online. Here’s an example of how one teacher uses Google Classroom to meet students at their levels.
How can families and parents stay in the loop with Google Classroom?
Google Classroom has options for teachers to send out updates about students’ classwork, but it doesn’t offer the level of communication you’ll find in tools like Seesaw, ClassDojo, or Remind. Google refers to parents and families as “guardians” who can opt in to receive email summaries about missing work, upcoming work, and other class activity. It doesn’t, however, include features for direct messaging with families or allow families to comment on their children’s work.
What’s new in Google Classroom?
The platform has been updated quite a bit since its launch, and Google continues to introduce new features regularly, often based on feedback from teachers. For several years, users have been lamenting Google Classroom’s lack of grading features or a tool for creating rubrics. Google listened and is rolling out a new tool for collecting and grading work, called Assignments, late in the 2019-2020 school year. Anyone with access to G Suite for Education can apply to try out the Assignments beta for free.
How can I make Google Classroom more engaging and interactive for my students?
To make learning with digital content more dynamic for students, consider mixing up the types of resources you share with them in Google Classroom. In addition to G Suite tools like Google Docs and Google Slides, teachers and students can share other types of media, including images, links to websites, YouTube videos, and screencasts. Some teachers even give students a variety of options for submitting their work within Google Classroom. For example, you might offer students the choice to respond to a reading assignment with a comment, video clip, or drawing that shows their thinking.
If you’re looking to create an interactive hub for students, you might consider doing this on Google Classroom’s Stream page. Within Google Classroom, the Stream is a feed where everyone in the class can find announcements and upcoming assignments, and it’s the first thing students see when they log in. Alice Keeler, a well-known blogger who writes extensively about Google Classroom, recommends using the Stream to post your class agenda and suggests using Screencastify to post video messages for students.
Some teachers use the Stream to set up class discussion boards, where students can interact online by asking questions or commenting on each other’s posts. These discussion boards can help increase class participation and offer students more equity in having their voices heard (or read) by the class. With discussions, you can use the Stream as a closed social network of sorts, and it can be a great way to help kids practice using all kinds of different digital citizenship skills in a “walled garden” type of setting.
What other apps and websites integrate with Google Classroom?
There are now hundreds of external apps and websites that integrate with Google Classroom. Some of these apps may partner with Google, while others create and publish their own third-party add-ons in the Chrome store. If you’re using Google Classroom extensively, integrating other edtech tools can be a way to streamline your instruction. For example, say you want your students to study some vocabulary words using Quizlet; you can use the Google Classroom integration to directly share and assign a particular flash card set to your class. Or, if you’re looking for other learning content online, there are integrations with publishers like Newsela, Khan Academy, and BrainPop, among others — you’ll find all kinds of articles, videos, and other educational content to share with your students.
Our article Nine Apps and Websites That Integrate with Google Classroom covers a handful of these, but the list certainly doesn’t end there. If there’s an edtech app or website you like using with your students, chances are there’s a way to link it within Google Classroom.
Where can I find more ideas about using Google Classroom?
If you’re looking for official information about Google Classroom, check out Google for Education’s Twitter feed for product updates, ideas for teachers, videos, and even a newsletter about G Suite for Education products. Many Google Classroom fans are also tweeting, blogging, and even podcasting about all the ways they’re using the platform with students. With millions of teachers and edtech specialists field-testing, experimenting, and innovating with Google Classroom, it’s easy to find tips and inspiration from fellow educators online.
As you’re using Google Classroom, don’t be afraid to get creative with your own strategies, hacks, and innovative uses for the platform. Like most edtech tools, Google Classroom is what you make of it, and how it works will probably look very different from classroom to classroom. What’s most important is to find the strategies and tools within Google Classroom that work best for you and your students. You can share the ways you’re using Google Classroom with your students by leaving a Teacher Review today.